Introduction
Plovdiv, one of Europe’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, is a gem in the heart of Bulgaria. Famous for its charming Old Town, ancient Roman theatre, and thriving art scene, Plovdiv offers a unique blend of history and modern culture. Whether you’re strolling through the cobblestone streets, exploring the creative Kapana district, or marvelling at the panoramic views from Nebet Tepe, Plovdiv is a city that captures the imagination. But with so many fascinating destinations in Bulgaria, you might wonder: is Plovdiv worth visiting? In this post, we’ll dive into what makes Plovdiv special and help you decide if it’s the right addition to your travel plans.
Table of Contents
Pros – Reasons You Should Visit Plovdiv
1. Europe’s Oldest Continuously Inhabited City
Plovdiv boasts a history stretching back over 8,000 years, making it one of Europe’s oldest continuously inhabited cities. Its layers of history are visible in its ancient ruins, Ottoman mosques, and 19th-century Revival-era architecture.
Walking through Plovdiv’s Old Town, I marvelled at the blend of Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences. Highlights include the well-preserved Roman Amphitheatre, still used for performances today, and the cobblestone streets lined with colourful Revival-style houses. Plovdiv’s rich historical tapestry makes it a dream destination for history buffs and culture lovers.
2. The Roman Theatre of Plovdiv
The Roman Theatre, one of the best-preserved ancient theatres in the world, is a hallmark of Plovdiv. Built in the 1st century, this magnificent structure offers both historical significance and modern utility as a venue for concerts and events.
I visited during a quiet morning and was struck by the theatre’s grandeur, with its marble seating and stunning views of the surrounding hills. Attending a live performance here is an unforgettable experience, blending ancient history with modern culture. The Roman Theatre perfectly encapsulates Plovdiv’s unique charm.
3. Charming Old Town
Plovdiv’s Old Town is a captivating blend of history and beauty, with its cobbled streets, traditional houses, and quaint museums. Each corner reveals something new, from ancient ruins to artisan shops.
I spent hours wandering through the Old Town, visiting places like the Ethnographic Museum, housed in a beautifully restored Revival-era mansion. The area’s relaxed atmosphere and photogenic streets make it a pleasure to explore at your own pace. Plovdiv’s Old Town is a must-visit for anyone seeking culture, history, and charm.
4. Thriving Creative District: Kapana
Plovdiv’s Kapana District, also known as “The Trap,” is a lively hub for art, design, and gastronomy. Once an area of workshops and artisans, it has been transformed into a vibrant space filled with cafes, galleries, and boutique shops.
I loved the energy of Kapana, where each street is adorned with colourful flags and murals. The district’s trendy cafes and restaurants offer delicious food and a chance to soak in the artistic vibe. Kapana’s revitalisation showcases Plovdiv’s modern creativity while honouring its artisan roots.
5. Proximity to the Rhodope Mountains
Plovdiv’s location makes it an excellent base for exploring the nearby Rhodope Mountains, which offer opportunities for hiking, cycling, and nature photography.
I took a short trip to Bachkovo Monastery, nestled in the mountains, and was amazed by its serene setting and stunning frescoes. The Rhodope region’s natural beauty provides a peaceful escape from city life while complementing Plovdiv’s urban charm.
6. A European Capital of Culture
Plovdiv’s designation as the European Capital of Culture in 2019 brought attention to its dynamic cultural scene. The city now boasts regular festivals, exhibitions, and performances that highlight both local and international talent.
During my visit, I attended a free outdoor concert in the Roman Stadium, showcasing Plovdiv’s commitment to blending history with modern creativity. The city’s cultural energy ensures there’s always something exciting happening, making it a top choice for art and culture enthusiasts.
7. Affordable Travel Destination
Plovdiv is remarkably budget-friendly, offering excellent value for accommodation, dining, and attractions compared to other European cities. Visitors can experience high-quality travel experiences without overspending.
I stayed in a boutique guesthouse in the Old Town and enjoyed meals at local restaurants for a fraction of the cost of similar experiences in Western Europe. Entry to attractions like the Ethnographic Museum was also very affordable. Plovdiv’s accessibility ensures a rich travel experience for visitors of all budgets.
8. The Hills of Plovdiv (The Seven Hills)
Known as the “City of Seven Hills,” Plovdiv’s hills provide panoramic views and opportunities for scenic walks. These natural landmarks are perfect for enjoying the city’s beauty from above.
I hiked up Nebet Tepe, an ancient hilltop fortress, where the views of the Old Town and surrounding countryside were breathtaking. Each hill in Plovdiv offers its own unique perspective, blending history, nature, and cityscapes.
9. Delicious Bulgarian Cuisine
Plovdiv’s culinary scene combines traditional Bulgarian flavours with modern twists. Local dishes like kavarma, shopska salad, and banitsa are staples, often enjoyed with a glass of Bulgarian wine.
I dined at a traditional restaurant in the Old Town and loved the hearty portions and rich flavours. The city also offers a variety of cafes and international eateries, ensuring there’s something for every palate. Plovdiv’s food scene is a highlight for any visit.
10. Warm and Welcoming Locals
The people of Plovdiv are known for their friendliness and hospitality, often eager to share stories about their city or recommend hidden gems.
During my stay, a shopkeeper in Kapana offered tips on the best places to eat and drink, while a local guide enthusiastically shared Plovdiv’s history. These personal interactions added depth to my visit, making me feel truly welcomed. Plovdiv’s warm locals enhance the city’s already irresistible charm.
Cons – Things to Consider When Visiting Plovdiv
1. Crowds During Peak Seasons
Plovdiv’s popularity as a tourist destination means it can get crowded during the summer months and major events like festivals or public holidays. Popular spots like the Roman Theatre, Old Town, and Kapana District can feel congested.
When I visited in July, navigating the cobbled streets of the Old Town required patience, especially near the Roman Theatre. Restaurants in Kapana were often full, and securing a table without a reservation was challenging. To avoid the busiest times, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons, such as spring or autumn, when the weather is pleasant, and the crowds are smaller.
2. Limited Parking and Traffic Issues
Driving in Plovdiv can be challenging, especially in the Old Town, where narrow streets and limited parking spaces make navigating by car difficult. The city centre also experiences traffic congestion during peak hours.
I found parking near Kapana and the Roman Theatre nearly impossible without arriving early. Many streets in the Old Town are pedestrian-only, requiring visitors to park farther away and walk. Using public transport, taxis, or exploring on foot is often the best way to get around Plovdiv.
3. Weather Extremes in Summer and Winter
Plovdiv’s summers can be very hot, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F), while winters can be cold and damp. These extremes can make outdoor exploration uncomfortable during certain times of the year.
When I visited in August, the midday heat made walking through the Old Town and climbing hills like Nebet Tepe exhausting. If visiting in summer, plan activities for the cooler mornings or evenings and stay hydrated. In winter, pack warm clothing and consider indoor attractions like museums for a more comfortable experience.
4. Wear and Tear on Historical Sites
Plovdiv’s historical landmarks, particularly in the Old Town, show signs of wear and tear due to age and the impact of tourism. Some cobblestone streets and older buildings are in need of maintenance, which can affect accessibility and aesthetics.
While exploring the Old Town, I noticed that some paths were uneven, and a few structures looked weathered. Visitors should take care while walking, especially on cobblestones or near older ruins. Despite these challenges, the city’s charm and historical significance remain captivating.
5. Language Barriers in Some Areas
Although many locals in Plovdiv’s tourism industry speak English, communication can be challenging in smaller shops, restaurants, or with older residents. Menus, signs, and information outside major attractions are often only in Bulgarian.
I encountered a few situations where language barriers made ordering food or asking for directions tricky. Learning a few basic Bulgarian phrases or using a translation app can make interactions smoother and more enjoyable. Guides or organised tours are also helpful for navigating the city with ease.
When to Visit Plovdiv
The best times to visit Plovdiv are spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). These months offer pleasant weather and are perfect for exploring the Old Town, the Roman Theatre, and the lively Kapana district. Summers (July to August) can be quite hot but are ideal if you’re drawn to the city’s outdoor festivals, such as the Plovdiv International Folklore Festival. Winters (December to February) are quieter, with a relaxed atmosphere and a chance to explore the city’s museums and cosy cafes.
How to Get to Plovdiv
The nearest major airport is Plovdiv Airport (PDV), which serves a limited number of international flights. Most visitors fly into Sofia Airport (SOF), located 150 kilometres away, and take a train, bus, or car to Plovdiv. Regular trains and buses connect the two cities, with the journey taking approximately 2 hours. For those driving, the highway linking Sofia and Plovdiv makes for a smooth and scenic ride.
Where to Stay in Plovdiv
Plovdiv offers a mix of charming guesthouses, boutique hotels, and budget-friendly options:
- Luxury: Old Town or Near the City Garden – Stay at Hebros Hotel, a boutique property in a restored 19th-century house, or Hotel Imperial Plovdiv, offering modern luxury with easy access to historic sites.
- Mid-range: Kapana District or Central Plovdiv – Try Roots Hotel and Wine Bar, combining comfort with a great location, or Boutique Guest House VITANOVA, known for its charm and value.
- Budget: Near the Train Station or Kapana – Consider Hostel Old Plovdiv, a historic gem for budget travellers, or Guesthouse Center Plovdiv, offering affordable stays in a convenient location.
Getting Around Plovdiv
Plovdiv is a walkable city, especially around the Old Town, Kapana District, and central attractions like the Roman Theatre. For longer distances, the city bus network is inexpensive and reliable. Taxis are widely available but confirm the fare before starting your journey. Cycling is another great option, with bike rentals and cycling paths making it easy to explore the city’s parks and surrounding areas. For a scenic experience, take a stroll along the Maritsa River, which offers pleasant views and a peaceful atmosphere.
How Long to Spend in Plovdiv
Two to three days is ideal to experience Plovdiv’s rich history and modern cultural scene. Spend one day exploring the Old Town, including the Roman Theatre, the Ethnographic Museum, and the city’s iconic Revival-style houses. Dedicate another day to the Kapana District, known for its creative vibe, and relax in the Tsar Simeon Garden. With an extra day, consider a trip to the nearby Bachkovo Monastery or the Assen’s Fortress for stunning views and more history. Plovdiv’s blend of ancient charm and youthful energy makes it a must-visit destination in Bulgaria.
Conclusion
So, is Plovdiv worth visiting? Absolutely! If you’re captivated by ancient history, vibrant culture, and a laid-back atmosphere, Plovdiv is a must-visit. Its mix of Roman ruins, colourful streets, and artistic energy makes it one of Bulgaria’s most unique and rewarding destinations. While it’s smaller and quieter than Sofia, its charm and cultural richness more than make up for it. For travellers seeking a city that combines history with creativity, Plovdiv is a destination you’ll fall in love with.