Introduction
Welcome to the Greece travel guide, your passport to an extraordinary journey through one of the world’s most captivating destinations. Greece, steeped in myth and history, boasts a unique blend of ancient ruins, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture that beckons travellers to explore its timeless wonders. From the iconic Acropolis of Athens to the pristine beaches of the Greek islands, Greece offers an unforgettable experience for every type of adventurer. Join us as we delve into the reasons why Greece should be on your travel radar, uncover the best places to visit across this enchanting country, and provide invaluable travel tips to help you make the most of your Greek adventure.
Table of Contents
Reasons You Should Visit Greece
Greece is a destination that captivates travellers with its mix of ancient history, stunning islands, and incredible food. Whether you’re interested in walking through centuries-old ruins, relaxing on a sun-soaked beach, or indulging in local delicacies, Greece has something for everyone. After spending time island-hopping and exploring its cultural treasures, here are five reasons why Greece should be your next holiday destination.
1. Rich Ancient History
Greece is the birthplace of Western civilisation, and its history is visible at every turn. Athens, the capital, is home to the world-famous Acropolis, where you can visit the Parthenon and take in panoramic views of the city. I spent a whole day exploring this ancient site, and it was surreal to stand among such iconic ruins. If youโre a history buff, donโt miss the Acropolis Museum, where you can learn more about its rich past.
Beyond Athens, Greece is filled with ancient sites. Delphi, once considered the centre of the world in ancient mythology, is another must-see. Walking through the Temple of Apollo and imagining the oracles who once worked there was unforgettable. Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games, is also worth visiting โ standing on the original stadiumโs track was a highlight of my trip.
2. Breathtaking Islands
Greeceโs islands are famous for their beauty, and they live up to the hype. Santorini, with its white-washed buildings and stunning sunsets, is a must-visit. I hiked from Fira to Oia, a 10-kilometre trail that offers breathtaking views of the caldera. Watching the sunset over the Aegean Sea from Oia is an experience youโll never forget โ itโs one of the most iconic sunsets in the world.
For a more laid-back island experience, head to Naxos or Paros. These islands offer beautiful beaches, charming villages, and a more relaxed vibe than the busier hotspots. I loved exploring the ancient ruins on Naxos and spending afternoons at the quieter, less touristy beaches. Donโt miss Milos, known for its unique coastline and crystal-clear waters โ perfect for swimming and boat tours.
3. Delicious Food
Greek food is one of the best in the world, full of fresh ingredients and bold flavours. Whether youโre dining in a local taverna or grabbing a quick bite at a street vendor, youโll find plenty to savour. My personal favourites were souvlaki (grilled meat skewers) and spanakopita (spinach pie). In Crete, I had a fantastic meal of dakos, a Cretan salad made with tomatoes, olives, and barley rusks topped with fresh goat cheese.
In the islands, seafood is a must-try. I had grilled octopus and fresh calamari in a seaside taverna in Mykonos โ paired with a glass of local ouzo, it was perfect. Wherever you go, the hospitality in Greece is unmatched, and youโll often find yourself treated to free dessert or a shot of raki at the end of your meal.
4. Beautiful Beaches
If youโre looking for a beach getaway, Greece wonโt disappoint. The country boasts some of the best beaches in Europe, with options for everyone from sunbathers to adventure seekers. Navagio Beach (Shipwreck Beach) in Zakynthos is one of the most photographed spots in the world, and for good reason โ its dramatic cliffs and crystal-blue waters are breathtaking. I took a boat tour to the beach, and the experience was well worth it.
For those who prefer quieter beaches, Elafonissi in Crete offers pink sand and shallow, turquoise waters perfect for wading and relaxing. Myrtos Beach in Kefalonia is another stunner, surrounded by cliffs and offering perfect conditions for swimming. Whatever your style, youโll find the perfect beach to suit your taste in Greece.
5. Affordable Travel
Despite its growing popularity, Greece remains an affordable destination compared to other European countries. You can find budget accommodation, especially on the less-touristy islands and in smaller towns. I stayed in a cosy guesthouse in Nafplio, a charming coastal town, for just โฌ30 a night. Even in popular areas like Santorini, there are affordable options if you book in advance.
Food and transport are also wallet-friendly. You can enjoy a full meal at a taverna for less than โฌ10, and ferries between islands are reasonably priced. Renting a scooter is another budget-friendly way to explore the islands at your own pace. If youโre looking for a European adventure that doesnโt break the bank, Greece is a fantastic choice.
Best Places to Visit in Greece
1. Athens
Athens, the birthplace of democracy and home to iconic historical landmarks, seamlessly blends ancient history with contemporary energy. Begin your journey at the Acropolis, an ancient citadel perched high above the city, housing the Parthenonโa symbol of classical Greece. Explore the Acropolis Museum to delve into the history of the surrounding archaeological sites.
Wander through the charming streets of Plaka, the historic neighbourhood nestled at the foot of the Acropolis, where you’ll find traditional tavernas, artisan shops, and neoclassical architecture. For a taste of local cuisine, venture to the vibrant Varvakios Agora, the central food market, where the sights and scents of fresh produce and spices will tantalize your senses.
Practical Tip: Beat the crowds by visiting the Acropolis early in the morning or late in the afternoon. Embrace the local pace with a leisurely siesta during the midday heat.
2. Santorini
Santorini, a volcanic island in the Aegean Sea, is renowned for its stunning landscapes, white-washed buildings, and vibrant blue-domed churches. Begin your exploration in Oia, a picturesque village perched on the caldera cliffs. Wander through the narrow cobblestone streets, adorned with charming boutiques and art galleries.
Indulge in a culinary journey at one of the seaside tavernas, savouring fresh seafood and local specialities. For a unique experience, witness the world-famous Santorini sunset from the Oia Castle or the Amoudi Bay waterfront. Explore the ancient ruins of Akrotiri, an archaeological site revealing a well-preserved Minoan Bronze Age settlement.
Practical Tip: For a mesmerizing experience, opt for accommodations with a caldera view, and consider renting an ATV to explore the island’s hidden gems.
3. Mykonos
Mykonos, known for its vibrant nightlife, charming old town, and pristine beaches, beckons travellers seeking both relaxation and excitement. Begin your journey in Mykonos Town (Chora), where the iconic windmills and Little Venice create a postcard-perfect scene. Explore the labyrinthine streets, discovering boutique shops, art galleries, and the vibrant Matogianni Street.
Embrace the beach life at Paradise or Super Paradise Beach, renowned for its golden sands and crystal-clear waters. For an authentic culinary experience, venture to Ano Mera, a traditional village where you can enjoy local delicacies in a serene setting. Mykonos comes alive after sunset, with beach parties, waterfront bars, and world-class DJs.
Practical Tip: Mykonos Town can get crowded, so explore early in the morning or late afternoon to capture the essence of its charm without the hustle.
4. Crete
Crete, the largest Greek island, offers a tapestry of landscapes, from rugged mountains to pristine beaches. Begin your exploration at the Palace of Knossos, an archaeological site showcasing the remnants of the ancient Minoan civilization. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Heraklion, the island’s capital, and explore the Archaeological Museum.
Discover the enchanting old town of Chania, with its Venetian harbour, lighthouse, and maze-like streets. Taste the flavours of Crete with a journey through local tavernas, indulging in specialities like dakos, moussaka, and Cretan cheese. Venture to the Samaria Gorge for a scenic hike through one of Europe’s longest gorges, surrounded by captivating flora and fauna.
Practical Tip: Crete has diverse microclimates, so pack accordingly, especially if you plan to explore both mountainous and coastal regions.
5. Rhodes
Rhodes, an island steeped in medieval history and surrounded by azure waters, invites travellers to step back in time. Begin your journey in Rhodes Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where the Palace of the Grand Master and the Street of the Knights evoke the island’s medieval past. Explore the Archaeological Museum and the historic Mandraki Harbor.
For a beach retreat, head to Lindos, a charming village with a stunning acropolis overlooking the sea. Relax on the golden sands of Tsambika Beach or explore the vibrant marine life at Anthony Quinn Bay. Indulge in traditional Greek meze at a seaside taverna and savour the island’s unique combination of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern influences.
Practical Tip: Rhodes can get hot during the summer, so stay hydrated and plan your outdoor activities during the early morning or late afternoon.
Travel Tips for Greece
1. Getting Around Greece
Greece offers various transportation options to help you navigate the country efficiently. The most common way to travel between islands and mainland Greece is by ferry. There are numerous ferry companies operating routes throughout the Greek islands, with frequent departures from major ports like Piraeus in Athens. If you’re exploring the mainland, renting a car can be a convenient option, allowing you to access remote areas and scenic routes at your own pace. Public transportation, including buses and trains, is also available, particularly in urban areas like Athens and Thessaloniki.
2. Passport and Visa Requirements for Greece
Before travelling to Greece, it’s essential to ensure you have the necessary travel documents in order. Citizens of the European Union (EU) and the Schengen Area can enter Greece visa-free for stays of up to 90 days. However, travellers from other countries may require a Schengen visa, depending on their nationality and the purpose of their visit. Ensure your passport is valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date from Greece. It’s also recommended to carry a copy of your passport and travel insurance information with you at all times.
3. Currency and Banks in Greece
The official currency of Greece is the Euro (EUR). ATMs are widely available throughout the country, particularly in tourist areas and major cities. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it’s advisable to carry some cash, especially in rural areas and smaller establishments. Currency exchange services are available at banks and exchange offices, but be mindful of potential fees and exchange rates. It’s also a good idea to inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues with using your cards abroad.
4. Weather Considerations for Greece
Greece enjoys a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The best time to visit Greece is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is warm, and the crowds are smaller. Summer (July to August) can be scorching, especially in popular tourist destinations like Athens and the Greek islands, so be sure to pack sunscreen, hats, and lightweight clothing to stay cool and protected from the sun. Winter (December to February) is generally mild, but some islands and mountainous regions may experience colder temperatures and occasional rainfall.
5. Language and Useful Phrases to Know
Greek is the official language of Greece, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas and larger cities. However, learning a few basic Greek phrases can enhance your travel experience and show respect for the local culture. Here are some useful phrases to help you communicate with locals:
- Hello: ฮฮตฮนฮฑ ฯฮฑฯ (Yassas)
- Thank you: ฮฯ ฯฮฑฯฮนฯฯฯ (Efharistรณ)
- Please: ฮ ฮฑฯฮฑฮบฮฑฮปฯ (Parakalรณ)
- Excuse me: ฮฃฯ ฮณฮณฮฝฯฮผฮท (Syngnรณmi)
- Goodbye: ฮฮฝฯฮฏฮฟ (Adรญo)
6. Foods to Try in Greece
Greek cuisine is renowned for its fresh ingredients, bold flavours, and Mediterranean influence. From savoury moussaka to creamy tzatziki and flaky spanakopita, there’s no shortage of delicious dishes to try in Greece. Be sure to sample local specialities like souvlaki (grilled meat skewers), gyro (rotisserie meat wrapped in pita bread), and baklava (sweet pastry filled with nuts and honey). Don’t forget to indulge in fresh seafood, olives, feta cheese, and Greek salads, accompanied by a glass of ouzo or retsina, traditional Greek spirits.
Conclusion
As you wrap up your exploration of our Greece travel guide, we hope you’re inspired to embark on a journey of discovery through this remarkable land of gods and legends. Whether you find yourself marvelling at the sunset over Santorini’s caldera, exploring the ancient ruins of Delphi, or indulging in the culinary delights of Athens, Greece promises an experience like no other. Armed with our travel tips, you’ll navigate the charming villages, historic sites, and stunning landscapes of Greece with ease, ensuring that your adventure is filled with unforgettable moments and cherished memories. So pack your bags, immerse yourself in the magic of Greece, and get ready for an odyssey that will leave you spellbound and longing for more.