Introduction
Rotterdam, often overshadowed by its more famous neighbour Amsterdam, is a city that defies expectations. Known for its innovative architecture, bustling port, and vibrant cultural scene, it’s a place that’s constantly reinventing itself. But is Rotterdam worth visiting? If you’re looking for a city that offers a unique blend of history and modernity, where traditional Dutch charm meets cutting-edge design, Rotterdam might just surprise you. In this post, we’ll explore the many reasons to visit Rotterdam, as well as a few potential drawbacks, to help you decide if it’s the right destination for you.
Table of Contents
Pros – Reasons You Should Visit Rotterdam
1. Innovative Architecture
Rotterdam is a paradise for architecture lovers, with striking buildings that push the boundaries of design. From the iconic Cube Houses to the soaring Erasmus Bridge, the city is a showcase of modern innovation.
I was blown away by the Cube Houses, which look like something out of a sci-fi movie. Designed by Piet Blom, these tilted, yellow structures are both playful and practical. For a closer look, you can visit the Show Cube Museum, which offers insight into what it’s like to live in one. Don’t miss the Markthal, a food market housed in a horseshoe-shaped building with a stunning mural on its ceiling.
2. Europe’s Largest Port
Rotterdam’s port is the largest in Europe and a testament to the city’s maritime heritage. The Port of Rotterdam is a hub of activity, and a harbour tour offers a fascinating glimpse into its workings.
I took a boat tour with Spido, which provided a unique perspective of the massive container ships and cranes that dominate the skyline. The guide’s commentary about Rotterdam’s role in global trade added depth to the experience. If you’re interested in engineering and logistics, this is a must-see.
3. Thriving Art Scene
Rotterdam has a thriving art scene, with galleries, museums, and street art that cater to every taste. The Boijmans Van Beuningen Museum is a standout, housing an impressive collection of works by masters like Van Gogh and Dalí.
I spent hours exploring the Kunsthal, which features rotating contemporary exhibitions. Street art is also everywhere—don’t miss the colourful murals in the Witte de Withstraat area, where creativity spills onto every corner.
4. Foodie Heaven
Rotterdam’s culinary scene is as diverse as its population, with everything from Michelin-starred restaurants to vibrant food markets. The Markthal is a foodie’s paradise, offering everything from fresh seafood to international delicacies.
I indulged in stroopwafels and local cheeses while exploring the market and later dined at Restaurant Fitzgerald, which serves up creative dishes in a chic setting. For a casual bite, the food trucks at Fenix Food Factory are a great option.
5. Cutting-Edge Sustainability
Rotterdam is a pioneer in sustainable urban development, with initiatives like DakAkker, Europe’s largest rooftop farm, and floating structures like the Floating Farm and Floating Pavilion.
Visiting DakAkker was a highlight for me. Seeing a farm atop a building in the middle of the city was a testament to Rotterdam’s forward-thinking ethos. These projects are not only innovative but also offer a glimpse into how cities might adapt to climate change.
6. Diverse Neighbourhoods
Each neighbourhood in Rotterdam has its own distinct vibe. From the trendy streets of Oude Noorden to the historic charm of Delfshaven, there’s something for everyone.
I loved wandering through Delfshaven, with its picturesque canals and historic buildings. It’s a stark contrast to the ultra-modern city centre, offering a glimpse into Rotterdam’s past. For a hipper vibe, head to Katendrecht, a former red-light district now known for its restaurants and bars.
7. Festivals Galore
Rotterdam knows how to throw a party, with festivals celebrating everything from music to art to food. The Rotterdam International Film Festival and North Sea Jazz Festival are particularly popular.
I attended the North Sea Jazz Festival, and the atmosphere was electric. With world-class artists performing in intimate venues, it’s a must-visit for music lovers. The city’s festival calendar is packed year-round, so there’s always something happening.
8. Easy Day Trips
Rotterdam’s central location makes it an excellent base for exploring the Netherlands. Cities like Delft, The Hague, and Kinderdijk’s iconic windmills are just a short train ride away.
I took a day trip to Kinderdijk, where the rows of windmills looked like a postcard brought to life. The efficient train system makes it easy to hop around, so you can enjoy Rotterdam while still ticking other destinations off your list.
9. Cycling-Friendly City
Like much of the Netherlands, Rotterdam is incredibly bike-friendly. The flat terrain and dedicated bike paths make cycling a convenient and enjoyable way to get around.
I rented a bike and explored the city at my own pace, cycling along the Maas River and through the green spaces of Kralingse Bos. It’s a great way to see more of the city while blending in with the locals.
10. Warm and Welcoming Locals
Rotterdammers are known for their no-nonsense attitude and friendly demeanour. Many people speak excellent English, making it easy for visitors to connect and navigate the city.
I had several lovely interactions with locals, from a barista who recommended a hidden speakeasy to a tour guide who shared stories about Rotterdam’s rebuilding after World War II. Their pride in their city was evident and contagious.
Cons – Things to Consider When Visiting Rotterdam
1. Lacks Traditional Dutch Charm
Rotterdam’s modern skyline and urban vibe mean it lacks the quaint, traditional charm of cities like Amsterdam or Utrecht.
While I appreciated the city’s contemporary feel, I did miss the iconic gabled houses and narrow canals that are so quintessentially Dutch. If you’re looking for that postcard-perfect image of the Netherlands, you might need to visit other cities as well.
2. Expensive Dining and Accommodation
Rotterdam can be pricey, particularly when it comes to dining at high-end restaurants or staying in the city centre.
I found that mid-range accommodation options were limited, and dining out at upscale places quickly added up. To save money, I opted for a hotel just outside the city and explored local markets for more affordable meals.
3. Crowded During Events
Rotterdam’s popularity for festivals and events means the city can get crowded, and accommodation prices often skyrocket during peak times.
I visited during the North Sea Jazz Festival, and while the energy was fantastic, the crowds made it harder to enjoy some attractions. Booking early and planning your visit outside major events can help avoid this issue.
4. Weather Challenges
Rotterdam’s maritime climate means it often rains, and windy conditions are common, especially in winter.
I got caught in a few downpours during my visit, so a waterproof jacket and sturdy shoes were lifesavers. If you’re visiting in colder months, pack layers to stay comfortable while exploring.
5. Focus on Modernity
Rotterdam’s emphasis on modernity means it may not appeal to everyone, particularly those seeking a more traditional or historical experience.
While I loved the city’s cutting-edge architecture and innovation, some travellers might find it lacks the cosy, timeless appeal of other Dutch cities. Pairing Rotterdam with visits to places like Delft or Dordrecht can offer a more balanced itinerary.
When to Visit Rotterdam
The best times to visit Rotterdam are spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October), when the weather is pleasant and the city’s outdoor attractions are at their most inviting. Spring is particularly stunning, as nearby tulip fields bloom and events like the Rotterdam Marathon bring energy to the streets. Summer is lively, with festivals such as Rotterdam Unlimited and North Sea Jazz Festival showcasing the city’s cultural diversity. Winters are quieter but great for exploring Rotterdam’s modern architecture and museums, especially during the festive season when the city is adorned with lights.
How to Get to Rotterdam
Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM), located just 7 kilometres from the city, serves short-haul European destinations with airlines like Transavia and British Airways. From the airport, buses and taxis provide quick access to the city centre. For international flights, Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS), just 25 minutes away by train, is the main hub. Rotterdam is also well-connected by train, with high-speed services like Thalys linking it to Paris, Brussels, and Antwerp, and Eurostar offering direct connections to London. Long-distance buses and the city’s major port also provide convenient travel options.
Where to Stay in Rotterdam
Rotterdam offers a variety of accommodation options to suit all preferences and budgets:
- Luxury: Kop van Zuid – This modern area offers stylish hotels with incredible views. Options like Hotel New York or Room Mate Bruno combine luxury with a taste of the city’s maritime heritage.
- Mid-range: City Centre – Stay close to iconic landmarks like the Markthal and Cube Houses. Consider nhow Rotterdam, a chic hotel on the waterfront, or CitizenM Rotterdam, known for its modern design and value.
- Budget: Oude Noorden – This creative district offers affordable stays with local flair. Hostels like Sparks Hostel or guesthouses near Noordplein are ideal for budget-conscious travellers.
Getting Around Rotterdam
Rotterdam is incredibly bike-friendly, and cycling is one of the best ways to explore. You can rent bikes from local shops or use bike-sharing services like Donkey Republic. The RET public transport system includes trams, buses, and a modern metro network, making it easy to navigate the city and surrounding areas. A day pass is a cost-effective option for unlimited travel. The Watertaxi is a unique and scenic way to get around, particularly for reaching areas along the Maas River. Walking is also enjoyable in compact areas like the city centre and Oude Haven.
How Long to Spend in Rotterdam
Two to three days is ideal for exploring Rotterdam’s highlights, including the Erasmus Bridge, Markthal, Cube Houses, and the impressive skyline. This allows time to enjoy the city’s vibrant food scene, visit world-class museums like the Boijmans Van Beuningen or Kunsthal, and take a boat tour of the port. With an extra day, consider a trip to nearby Kinderdijk, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its windmills, or the charming town of Delft. Rotterdam’s mix of cutting-edge architecture, cultural diversity, and history makes it an exciting and dynamic destination.
Conclusion
So, is Rotterdam worth visiting? Absolutely. With its innovative architecture, thriving cultural scene, and welcoming atmosphere, Rotterdam offers a dynamic and exciting alternative to the Netherlands’ more traditional destinations. Whether you’re marvelling at the Cube Houses, indulging in delicious food, or exploring nearby attractions, Rotterdam has something to suit every type of traveller. While its modernity and occasional weather challenges might not appeal to everyone, its unique character and constant evolution make it a city well worth exploring. For those who appreciate creativity and forward-thinking design, Rotterdam is a must-visit destination.